BHS in Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences with Emphasis in Medical Laboratory Science

Degree Program Description

Medical laboratory scientists are highly trained professionals with expertise in the theoretical and practical aspects of laboratory medicine – including chemistry, hematology, microbiology, immunology, molecular diagnostics, blood banking among other areas. They are vital members of the healthcare team, providing the laboratory data that supports approximately 70% of clinical decisions related to diagnosis, treatment, and hospital admission and discharge. Medical laboratory scientists have diverse career opportunities as laboratory professionals, educators, researchers, supervisors, and managers. They work in a variety of settings, including hospital, clinic, specialty, public health, and research laboratories. The MLS Program prepares students to become certified medical laboratory scientists. The program follows a 3+1 format: the first three years focus on general education and prerequisite coursework, while the final year consists of the clinical phase, requiring a secondary application and formal acceptance. The clinical phase spans three semesters—summer, fall, and spring. The summer semester includes introductory didactic coursework and student laboratory training. In the fall, students complete advanced didactic instruction and simulation labs using hospital-grade equipment in a former hospital laboratory space donated by MU Health Care, closely mirroring a real clinical laboratory setting. During the spring semester, students are assigned to clinical sites where they apply their skills with real patient specimens under the supervision of laboratory professionals. Concurrently, students complete additional advanced online coursework that supports preparation for the national certification exam. Graduates earn a Bachelor of Health Science (BHS) in Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences with an emphasis in Medical Laboratory Science and are eligible to sit for the national certification examination administered by the American Society for Clinical Pathology Board of Certification (ASCP BOC). The MU MLS program is currently seeking accreditation by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS). 

Major Program Requirements

To earn the BHS in Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences with an emphasis in Medical Laboratory Science degree, students must meet degree requirements below as well as University requirements, including University general education. The MLS program requires an application, including an interview, and students are encouraged to work with an advisor in order to best structure the prerequisites and prepare for the program application. The application process is competitive, and meeting minimum criteria does not guarantee admission. There are a limited number of clinical positions available. A minimum 2.5 cumulative in addition to a math/science course GPA are required to be considered for acceptance. Students must complete the courses below with a grade of C- or higher to earn the BHS in Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences with an emphasis in Medical Laboratory Science degree. 

Program Prerequisites40
ENGLSH 1000Writing and Rhetoric3
or ENGLSH 1000H Honors Writing and Rhetoric
MATH 1100College Algebra3-5
or MATH 1160 Precalculus Mathematics
or MATH 1400 Calculus for Social and Life Sciences I
or MATH 1500 Analytic Geometry and Calculus I
STAT 1200Introductory Statistical Reasoning3
or STAT 1300 Elementary Statistics
or STAT 2500 Introduction to Probability and Statistics I
or ESC_PS 4170 Introduction to Applied Statistics
CDS 4480Clinical Ethics (Preferred)3
or PHIL 2440 Medical Ethics
or PHIL 1150 Introductory Bioethics
or PHIL 1100 The Difference Between Right and Wrong: An Introduction to Ethics
1000-level or higher Psychology course3
CDS 3100W (optional but strongly recommended for MU General Education WI requirement)3
BIO_SC 1500Introduction to Biological Systems with Laboratory5
or BIO_SC 1500H Introduction to Biological Systems with Laboratory Honors
or BIO_SC 1010
BIO_SC 1020
General Principles and Concepts of Biology
and General Biology Laboratory
or BIO_SC 1030 General Principles and Concepts of Biology with Laboratory
MICROB 3200Medical Microbiology and Immunology4
or MICROB 2800 Microbiology for Nursing and Health Professions
MPP 3202Elements of Physiology5
or BIO_SC 3700 Human Physiology
CL_L_S 3000Introduction to Immunology for Medical Laboratory Science3
or V_PBIO 3551 Introduction to Immunology I
or MICROB 4304 Immunology for Health Professions
CHEM 1400
CHEM 1401
College Chemistry I
and College Chemistry I Laboratory
4
or CHEM 1400H
CHEM 1401H
College Chemistry I - Honors
and College Chemistry I Laboratory - Honors
CHEM 1410
CHEM 1411
College Chemistry II
and College Chemistry II Laboratory
4
or CHEM 1410H
CHEM 1411H
College Chemistry II - Honors
and College Chemistry II Laboratory - Honors
CHEM 2100Organic Chemistry I3
BIOCHM 3630General Biochemistry3
or BIOCHM 4270 Biochemistry
Major Core Requirements43
CL_L_S 4407Clinical Laboratory Operations2
CL_L_S 4408Introduction to Clinical Hematology2
CL_L_S 4409Introduction to Clinical Microbiology2
CL_L_S 4410Introduction to Clinical Chemistry and Urinalysis1
CL_L_S 4411Introduction to Clinical Immunohematology1
CL_L_S 4412Clinical Laboratory Science Theory, Application and Correlation5
CL_L_S 4413Clinical Endocrinology and Toxicology1
CL_L_S 4414Clinical Chemistry and Urinalysis I2
CL_L_S 4415Clinical Chemistry and Urinalysis II2
CL_L_S 4416Clinical Hematology I2
CL_L_S 4417Clinical Hematology II2
CL_L_S 4418Clinical Microbiology I2
CL_L_S 4419Clinical Microbiology II2
CL_L_S 4420Clinical Immunology and Molecular Diagnostics2
CL_L_S 4422Immunohematology I2
CL_L_S 4423Clinical Immunohematology II2
CL_L_S 4442Clinical Immunohematology Laboratory Practicum I1
CL_L_S 4443Clinical Immunohematology Laboratory Practicum II1
CL_L_S 4444Clinical Core Laboratory Practicum I1
CL_L_S 4445Clinical Core Laboratory Practicum II1
CL_L_S 4448Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Practicum I1
CL_L_S 4449Clinical Microbiology Laboratory Practicum II1
CL_L_S 4970Clinical Laboratory Management I2
CL_L_S 4980WClinical Lab Management II - Writing Intensive3

Semester Plan

Below is a sample plan of study, semester by semester. A student's actual plan may vary based on course choices where options are available. 

First Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits 
MATH 11003ENGLSH 10003 
BIO_SC 15005CHEM 1400
CHEM 1401
4 
HLTH_SCI 1000 (recommended elective)3SOCIOL 10003 
PSYCH 10003Elective3 
 14 13  
Second Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits 
CHEM 1410
CHEM 1411
4MICROB 32004 
PHIL 1100, 1150, or 24403CHEM 21003 
CL_L_S 10001HIST 1100, 1200, or POL_SC 11003 
Elective4Elective2 
 12 12  
Third Year
FallCreditsSpringCreditsSummerCredits
MPP 320251000-level Writing Intensive course (CDS 3100W recommended)3MLS 31003
STAT 1200, 1300, or ESC_PS 41703BIOCHM 36303MLS 32001
2000+ level Humanities3CL_L_S 30003MLS 32501
Elective 3Humanities3MLS 33001
  MLS 34001
  MLS 35001
  MLS 36001
 14 12 9
Fourth Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits 
MLS 41001MLS 43552 
MLS 42001MLS 44552 
MLS 43002MLS 45552 
MLS 44002MLS 46552 
MLS 45002MLS 4800W3 
MLS 46002MLS 49005 
MLS 43502  
MLS 44502  
MLS 45502  
MLS 46502  
 18 16  
Total Credits: 120

Degree Audit

The degree audit is an automated report reflecting a student’s academic progress toward the completion of a degree. 

MU students can request a degree audit by logging in to myDegreePlanner. Students may also access myDegreePlanner via myZou, in the Student Center, click on the Academic Progress Tile, then select Request Degree Audit. The audit automatically pulls in the student’s MU course work, transfer courses and courses in progress. This is available to current students, admitted students, and those who last attended less than three terms ago.

Past MU students can request a degree audit by contacting the Academic Advising Unit of the division in which they were last enrolled at MU. For contact information, go to https://advising.missouri.edu/contact/.

Prospective students, can access a preliminary MU degree audit via https://www.transferology.com. Information on the college credits already earned will have to be manually entered before it can be evaluated against current degree requirements.

For additional details on degree audits, go to https://registrar.missouri.edu/degrees-audits/degree-audits/.

Major and Career Exploration

The University of Missouri has many resources to assist you in exploring majors and career possibilities. For guidance, visit the Majors and Careers website or view specific resources below.

  • Change your Major. If you are considering changing your undergraduate major or are choosing between several majors, schedule an appointment with an advisor in the Discovery Center by calling (573) 884-9700 or through the Discovery Center service in your MU Connect success network.
  • Decided on a Major. If you have decided on a major, visit an academic advisor in the School or College that you are interested in to discuss the process of declaring that major.
  • Identify your Interests and Strengths. If you would like to learn more about your career interests, abilities, values, and talents, visit the staff at the MU Career Center. No appointment is necessary to explore career options with one of our staff members.
  • Explore MU Majors. If you would like information about MU majors and degree programs, visit Majors at Mizzou or the Degrees, Majors (Degree Programs), Emphasis Areas, Minors and Certificates page in the catalog.

For additional major and career exploration resources, visit Major & Career Exploration in the catalog.